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Stocks
Appreciated securities that you have held for more than one year
are frequently the most economical assets to give to NYU Langone Medical Center. You will be eligible to take a federal income tax deduction
equal to the fair market value of the stock on the date of the gift,
for up to 30% of your adjusted gross income. Any unused deduction
may be carried forward for up to five additional years. And you
will not have to recognize the appreciation as capital gain.
For
example:
Years ago, Mary purchased 300 shares of common stock in XYZ company
traded on the stock exchanges for $10.00 a share, or $3,000 in total.
The stock has appreciated to $50.00 a share, or $15,000. If Mary
transfers the stock directly to NYU Langone Medical Center, she will be
entitled to a full deduction of $15,000 on her income taxes. However,
if she sells the stock first, she will have to pay capital gains
taxes on $12,000 (fair market value less her cost basis) which will
reduce the amount of her gift to charity.
If you have held the stock for less than one year, your tax deduction
is generally limited to the amount you paid for the stock. In the
above example, Mary’s deduction would be limited to the $3,000
she paid for the stock. Additionally, she would have to pay capital
gains taxes on the appreciated portion.
Bonds
Bonds given to NYU Langone Medical Center can generate tax benefits for
you as well. If interest rates are on the rise, the fair market
value of bonds will likely decrease. If you donate appreciated bonds,
you will avoid capital gains taxes and secure a charitable deduction.
Keep in mind too that interest from taxable bonds will be taxed
as ordinary income, rather than at the lower capital gains rate.
Mutual Funds
A gift of mutual fund shares can also be an attractive option. Recent
tax law changes result in dividends on mutual funds being taxed
at 15% while most interest income is taxed at ordinary income tax
rates, which can be as high as 35%. Making a gift of a mutual fund
shares provides all the advantages of gifts of stocks and bonds.
For details on how to make a gift transfer of stock securities,
see Instructions
for Transferring Securities.
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